AI Commission's Roadmap for Sweden

By 
Marcus Zethraeus
November 28, 2024

Exploring the "AI Commission's Roadmap for Sweden": A Step Towards Global AI Leadership

At Predli, we welcome the publication of the "AI Commission's Roadmap for Sweden". The decision to release the roadmap seven months ahead of schedule underlines the urgency of advancing Sweden's global position in AI. Currently ranked 25th on the Global AI Index, the roadmap sets an ambitious yet essential goal: to elevate Sweden into the top 10 countries globally.

In our first review of the report (yes, with a little help from AI), we identified several key recommendations that we believe will be instrumental in driving Sweden's AI transformation:

1. "AI for Everyone" Approach

AI’s benefits should extend beyond its builders. The roadmap’s vision of democratizing AI, ensuring inclusivity in both development and adoption, is an essential mindset towards societal equity.

2. AI-Verkstad for Collaborative Development in Public Sector

The "AI-verkstad" (AI Workshop) proposal aims to establish a shared national AI infrastructure for public sector entities in Sweden to collaboratively develop AI services, access computational resources, and share data and best practices in a secure environment.

3. Privacy-Enhancing Technologies

The commission’s commitment to advancing Privacy-Enhancing Technologies (PETs) strikes a necessary balance between protecting privacy and fostering innovation. These technologies are foundational to building trust as AI becomes increasingly integrated into society.

4. Data Steward Role at SCB

Establishing a Data Steward function at Statistics Sweden (SCB) will promote open and secure public data ecosystems. This role is critical for enabling harmonised and scalable data-driven innovation.

5. International Innovation Ecosystem

The report emphasizes cultivating a globally connected ecosystem for research, innovation, and entrepreneurship. Such a focus will position Sweden as a hub for cutting-edge AI development.

6. National Supercompute & Establishment of an AI Factory in Sweden

The proposal to create an EU AI Factory hub in Sweden will democratize computing power for SMEs and researchers, accelerating innovation across a broader spectrum of industries.

Investment Concerns

While the roadmap is ambitious, we question whether the allocated investment of €1.45B will be sufficient to compete on a global scale. Breaking this down, it equates to approximately 160 SEK per capita annually—about 5.7% of the cost of an annual ChatGPT license. To achieve true leadership, Sweden must consider scaling its investment to match the aggressive funding seen in other AI frontrunners.

Looking Ahead

The "AI Commission's Roadmap for Sweden" lays a strong foundation for the work that Sweden needs to prioritize to transform into a top-tier player in the AI ecosystem.

Our stellar team at Predli is looking forward to engaging with this vision and contributing to Sweden's AI journey!

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